「京城都市構想図」に関する研究

摘要

This article examines the Illustrated Plan for Keijo (Seoul) City discovered in materials previously held by Kuratomi Yuzaburo, in terms of its designer, period of production, and significance in the context of urban planning. Based on an examination of the illustrated buildings, it can be inferred that the plan was drafted sometime between November 1912 and August 1913. Furthermore, based on the design of the new Government-General building and the signature, it is possible to confirm that the German architect Georg de Lalande drafted the plans. Much like the plans concentrating Tokyo government buildings in one area, this plan took as its main axis the line running from the palace to Nandaemun station, and planned for the government offices belonging to the Government-General, city hall, and the post office to run along this axis. In line with the trends of contemporaneous Keijo city plans, this design laid out a road grid that utilized existing roads and waterfront spaces utilizing existing water systems.%京城都市構想図は、構想図に描かれている建物の検討により、1912年11月（朝鮮ホテルの敷地選定）から1913年8月（京城郵便局の敷地買収の決定）の間に制作されたと推測できる。また、総督府新庁舎と朝鮮ホテルの設計、そして落款（GdL)により、ドイツ人建築家デ·ラランデがこの構想図の制作者であることを確認しうる。