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A new asset value estimation using zero profit method for renovation planning of high voltage equipment in power substation

机译:零利润法用于变电站高压设备改造规划的新资产价值估算

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This paper presents a new asset value estimation of high-voltage equipment for renovation planning in power substation. The high-voltage equipment includes power transformer, high-voltage circuit breaker, current transformer, voltage transformer, disconnecting switch, and surge arrester in 115 and 230 kV substations. The zero profit method is applied to estimate the asset value of equipment. To obtain the zero profit, the summation of maintenance cost and outage cost are annually compared with the remaining asset value. At the point of zero profit, the useful lifetime of equipment is given. From this point onwards, the utility obtains risk from further usage of equipment because the total maintenance and outage costs are greater than the remaining asset value. Additionally, the utility encounters the high risk to outage according to high probability of failure of the degraded equipment. The asset value and useful lifetime estimation of high-voltage equipment in two 115 kV power substations in Thailand transmission network are presented. The asset value of all equipment and bays in such power substations are evaluated in order to prioritize the maintenance tasks of equipment and bays. This zero profit method is a simple but powerful tool to determine the net asset value of existing equipment, which can significantly help the utility to allocate the tight budget, to plan the effective maintenance of equipment and to make a decision whether to repair or to replace of the aged equipment.
机译:本文提出了一种用于变电站改造规划的高压设备新资产价值估算方法。高压设备包括115 kV和230 kV变电站中的电力变压器,高压断路器,电流互感器,电压互感器,隔离开关和电涌放电器。零利润法用于估计设备的资产价值。为了获得零利润,每年将维护成本和停机成本之和与剩余资产价值进行比较。在零利润点,给出了设备的使用寿命。从那时起,公用事业从进一步使用设备中获得风险,因为总的维护和中断成本大于剩余资产价值。另外,由于退化的设备发生故障的可能性很高,因此公用事业公司面临停电的高风险。介绍了泰国输电网络中两个115 kV变电站高压设备的资产价值和使用寿命估计。对此类变电站中所有设备和机架的资产价值进行评估,以便优先处理设备和机架的维护任务。这种零利润方法是确定现有设备净资产值的简单但功能强大的工具,可以极大地帮助公用事业部门分配紧张的预算,计划设备的有效维护以及做出是否要维修或更换的决定。的旧设备。

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