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Development Plans, Lesson-drawing and Model Policies in Scotland

机译:苏格兰的发展计划,经验教训和示范政策

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This article considers the potential for model policies to be drawn up to tackle the perceived inefficiencies in the preparation and implementation of development planning in Scotland. Specific concerns relate to the delays in the preparation of development plans, keeping the plans up to date, and sensitive to changing conditions, and, in particular, the cumbersome procedures involved in drawing up development plan policies that "work". Model policies are presented as a mechanism for sharing policies and as a way to minimize local planning authorities "reinventing the wheel" when drafting individual and commonplace planning policies. Drawing on the wider literature with respect to the policy cycle and lesson-drawing, the paper argues that the focus on the drafting of model policies may adversely affect the critical components of an effective public policy making discipline, and underplay the contingencies of lesson-drawing. Ultimately, therefore, model policies may undermine the solving of the "development plan puzzle".
机译:本文考虑了制定示范政策的潜力,以解决苏格兰在准备和实施发展计划时发现的效率低下问题。特别令人关注的问题是,开发计划的准备工作延误了,使计划保持最新状态,并对变化的条件敏感,特别是草拟了“行之有效”的发展计划政策所涉及的繁琐程序。示范政策是作为共享政策的机制提出的,是在起草个人和普通的规划政策时将地方规划当局“重新发明”减到最少的一种方式。该论文利用有关政策周期和经验教训的广泛文献,认为将重点放在示范政策的起草上可能会对有效的公共政策制定学科的关键组成部分产生不利影响,并忽视了经验教训的偶然性。 。因此,最终,示范政策可能会破坏“发展计划之谜”的解决。

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