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Economic lifetime of a drilling machine: a case study on mining industry

机译:钻机的经济寿命:以采矿业为例

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Underground mines use many different types of machinery during the drift mining processes of drilling, charging, blasting, loading, scaling and bolting. Drilling machines play a critical role in the mineral extraction process and thus are important economically. However, as the machines age, their efficiency and effectiveness decrease, negatively affecting productivity and profitability and increasing total cost. Hence, the economic replacement lifetime of the machine is a key performance indicator. This paper introduces an optimisation model that gives the optimal lifetime for a drilling machine. A case study has been done at an underground Swedish mine to identify the economic replacement time of a drilling machine. It considers the purchase price, maintenance and operation costs, and the machine's second-hand value. Findings show that the economic replacement lifetime of a drilling machine in this mine is 96 months. The proposed model can be used for other underground mining machines.
机译:地下矿山在钻井,装料,爆破,装载,结垢和锚固的漂移采矿过程中使用许多不同类型的机械。钻孔机在矿物提取过程中起着至关重要的作用,因此在经济上很重要。然而,随着机器的老化,它们的效率和有效性下降,对生产率和利润率产生负面影响,并增加了总成本。因此,机器的经济更换寿命是关键的性能指标。本文介绍了一种优化模型,该模型可以为钻床提供最佳使用寿命。在瑞典的一个地下矿山中进行了案例研究,以确定钻机的经济更换时间。它会考虑购买价格,维护和运营成本以及机器的二手价值。调查结果表明,该矿山中钻孔机的经济更换寿命为96个月。所提出的模型可以用于其他地下采矿机器。

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