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Fire patterns in north-eastern Argentina: influences of climate and land use/cover

机译:阿根廷东北部的火灾模式:气候和土地利用/覆盖的影响

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Fires are one of the most frequent disturbances on terrestrial ecosystems, thus making their understanding and prediction crucial for their management. While the fuels condition are linked to well-known environmental factors, the ignition triggering agents are less understood and may display a more stochastic behaviour. We studied the regional relationship between the fire density and frequency, climate and land use/cover in the north-east region of Argentina using Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) hotspots data, daily weather reports and land use/cover data at national level. The pre-fire water availability index showed a significantly negative relationship with hotspot densities (r 2 = 0.51, p 0.01). The uncultivated land coverage, mainly represented by natural grasslands, was positively associated with the fire density (for Entre Rios, r 2 = 0.74, p 0.0001 and for Corrientes, r 2 = 0.67, p 0.0001). The results highlight the potential of remote sensing for fire monitoring in this region and its value in urgently needed policies for fire control and management.View full textDownload full textRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01431161.2010.494167
机译:火灾是对陆地生态系统最常见的干扰之一,因此,对其进行了解和预测对他们的管理至关重要。尽管燃料状况与众所周知的环境因素有关,但点火触发剂了解较少,并且可能表现出更加随机的行为。我们使用中等分辨率成像光谱仪(MODIS)热点数据,每日天气报告以及国家一级的土地利用/覆盖数据,研究了阿根廷东北部地区火密度与频率,气候和土地利用/覆盖之间的区域关系。消防前的可用水量指数显示与热点密度显着负相关(r 2 ≥0.51,p <0.01)。未经耕种的土地覆盖,主要是天然草地为代表,与火密度呈正相关(对于Entre Rios,r 2 ≥0.74,p <0.0001,对于Corrientes,r < sup> 2 = 0.67,p <0.0001)。结果突出了该地区火灾监测的遥感潜力及其在急需的消防和管理政策中的价值。查看全文下载全文相关的var addthis_config = {ui_cobrand:“泰勒和弗朗西斯在线”,service_compact:“ citeulike, netvibes,推特,technorati,可口,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,更多”,发布:“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01431161.2010.494167

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