An Energy-conserving Oceanographic Profiler for Use Under Mobile Ice Cover: ICYCLER

摘要

ICYCLER is a moored oceanographic profiler designed to measure surface-layer water properties under mobile ice cover. The profiler can provide daily 50-m salinity-temperature-chlorophyll profiles for a full year. Data are collected during each profiling ascent with an instrumented float that avoids ice impact by using an onboard echo sounder. Once measurements are acquired, the sensors are hauled back down to an ice-free depth. An efficient energy-conserving mechanical design minimizes power requirements to allow for autonomous operation using a logistic-ally manageable and hydrodynamically efficient package. An ICYCLER prototype was successfully used in the Canadian Arctic Archipelago for a year-long deployment, and a second redesigned ICYCLER is being tested for Arctic deployment in the summer of 2004.