HYDROGENATION CATALYSTS OF ORGANIC COMPOUNDS BASED ON CARBON NANOMATERIALS

摘要

In this paper, we present the results of a study of the catalytic characteristics (activity, selectivity, and stability) of platinum- and palladium-containing carbon nanomaterials (carbon nanotubes and nanofibers, nanodiamonds, graphite oxide) in the reactions of hydrogenation of organic compounds under mild conditions. A comparison of the catalytic characteristics of metal-containing carbon nanomaterials with commercial Pt / C and Pd / C has shown that catalysts based on carbon nanomaterials are significantly superior in activity, selectivity, and stability to activated carbon catalysts and are of considerable interest for use in the reactions of hydrogenation of organic compounds.