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Thermodynamic And Kinetic Factors Effecting Hydrogen Absorption On Metal Hydrides

机译:影响氢在金属氢化物上吸附的热力学和动力学因素

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The work of Guvendiren et al. on the effects of additives on mechanical milling and hydrogenation of Magnesium Powder which is published in this journal [Guvendiren M, Bayboru E, Ozturk T. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 2004; 29: 491-496] shows excellent experimental work which agrees with previous published work. However they did not explain the right phenomenon which is undergoing during hydrogen absorption on magnesium hydride's system. In this communication it is the objective to distinguish between thermodynamic and kinetics factor effecting hydrogen absorption. It will be shown that the phase rule of thermodynamics will determine the variation of Pressure-composition isotherms at constant temperature during hydrogen absorption in Magnesium or Titanium. This is because the Pressure-composition isotherms at constant temperature is different for a single-phase (e.g. beta-Titanium) than two phases (e.g. delta and epsilon phases). Thus the data of Guvendiren et al. published in this journal (Fig. 5) can be explained by this effect.
机译:Guvendiren等人的工作。关于添加剂对镁粉机械研磨和氢化的影响的研究,发表在该期刊上[Guvendiren M,Bayboru E,OzturkT。国际氢能杂志2004; 29:491-496]显示了出色的实验工作,与先前发表的工作一致。但是,他们没有解释氢化镁系统吸氢过程中发生的正确现象。在本文中,目的是区分影响氢吸收的热力学和动力学因素。结果表明,在镁或钛吸收氢的过程中,热力学的相位规则将决定在恒定温度下压力组成等温线的变化。这是因为对于单相(例如β-钛),恒定温度下的压力组成等温线不同于两相(例如δ相和ε相)。因此,Guvendiren等人的数据。可以用这种效果来解释在该杂志上发表的文章(图5)。

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