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Effect of hydrogen addition on combustion and emission characteristics of methane fuelled upward swirl can combustor

机译:加氢对甲烷向上燃烧罐燃烧器燃烧和排放特性的影响

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The present research aims to assess the potential of hydrogen in the form of a supplementary fuel to accelerate combustion chemistry and reduce CO emissions of methane fuelled upward swirl gas turbine combustor. Effects of hydrogen enrichment on flame characteristics and chemical kinetics are analysed using Large Eddy Simulations (LES). Flame visualization is performed and measurements of temperature and emissions at the exit of combustor are reported. For the same energy input, flames are relatively broader and shorter at higher hydrogen concentrations. Augmentation of hydrogen is advantageous in terms of flame velocity, temperature, rate of chemical reactions and CO emissions. Higher flame temperature favours NOx emissions at higher hydrogen content. At a constant volumetric fuel flow, reduction in carbon-generated species is attributed to hydrocarbon substitution and chemical kinetic effects are less. Hydrogen addition increases flame temperature, decreases flame dimensions and reduces CO emissions with marginal increase in NO emissions. (C) 2018 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译:本研究旨在评估补充燃料形式的氢的潜力,以加速燃烧化学过程并减少以甲烷为燃料的向上旋流燃气轮机燃烧室的CO排放。使用大涡模拟(LES)分析了富氢对火焰特性和化学动力学的影响。执行火焰可视化,并报告燃烧室出口处的温度和排放的测量结果。对于相同的能量输入,在较高的氢气浓度下,火焰相对较宽且较短。氢的增加在火焰速度,温度,化学反应速率和CO排放方面是有利的。较高的火焰温度有利于较高氢含量下的NOx排放。在恒定的体积燃料流量下,碳生成物质的减少归因于碳氢化合物的取代,化学动力学效应较小。氢气的添加会增加火焰温度,减小火焰尺寸,并减少NO排放量,从而减少CO排放量。 (C)2018氢能出版物有限公司。由Elsevier Ltd.出版。保留所有权利。

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