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Reimagining Surf City: surfing and the making of the post-apartheid beach in South Africa

机译:重塑冲浪城:南非的冲浪和后种族隔离海滩的建设

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South African surfing as a sporting activity has a history located in the waves that break at the beach, the seaward edge of a coastal city. In this history, surfing has been represented as a ‘white’ sport and as such ‘Surf City’ was a symbolic marker for racial exclusivity on the apartheid beach (1960s-80s). This idea of ‘Surf City’ has changed in the post-apartheid era (1990s-2000s), with the beach open to all persons, irrespective of race. However, there is a persistence of race at the post-apartheid beach as surfing as a sporting lifestyle undergoes transformation. In seeking to understand the effect of the apartheid past on the present, this article reviews sources from within surfing culture and available secondary literature to explore the apartheid beach. It highlights the shift to racial inclusivity in the waves and the challenges of sports transformation in the new South Africa. The article offers contextual notes towards the writing of the history of black experiences of the beach and surfing, and points to some reconfigurations of ‘Surf City’ in South Africa.View full textDownload full textKeywordssurfing, race, beach, South Africa, apartheid, post-apartheidRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09523367.2011.622111
机译:南非冲浪是一项体育运动,其历史悠久,波涛汹涌,波涛汹涌,波涛汹涌,在海边城市沿海的海滩上。在这段历史中,冲浪被视为一种“白人”运动,因此,“冲浪之城”是种族隔离海滩(1960-80年代)种族排他性的象征标志。在后种族隔离时代(1990年代至2000年代),“冲浪城市”的概念已经发生了变化,海滩向所有人开放,不论种族如何。但是,种族隔离在种族隔离后的海滩上仍然存在,随着冲浪运动方式的改变。为了了解过去种族隔离制度对当前的影响,本文回顾了冲浪文化内部的资源以及可用于探索种族隔离海滩的二手文献。它着重说明了波浪向种族包容性的转变以及新南非体育转型的挑战。本文提供了有关海滩黑人和冲浪黑人经历历史的文字说明,并指出了南非“冲浪城”的一些重新配置。查看全文下载全文关键字冲浪,种族,海滩,南非,种族隔离,种族隔离之后的相关变量var addthis_config = {ui_cobrand:“泰勒和弗朗西斯在线”,servicescompact:“ citlikelike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,更多”,发布:ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b “};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09523367.2011.622111

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