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Simultaneous determination of in- and over-tube heat transfer correlations in heat exchangers by global regression

机译:通过全局回归同时确定换热器内和管内传热的相关性

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We propose a method of data reduction that improves the predictions of correlations obtained from heat exchanger measurements. If we define an ideal heat exchanger on the basis of commonly made assumptions, the two heat transfer correlations corresponding to both sides of the heat transfer surface can be simultaneously determined. A local regression analysis, however, gives a multiplicity of possible correlations corresponding to the given data. The best correlations are obtained from this set by using a global regression procedure. Three methods are evaluated for this purpose: genetic algorithms, simulated annealing and interval analysis. All three perform well, with some differences in accuracy and CPU time. The predictions are further improved by correlating the error that is introduced by the assumptions of the ideal heat exchanger. The heat rate predictions are then improved considerably, giving a good idea of the extent to which these assumptions degrade them.
机译:我们提出一种减少数据量的方法,该方法可改善从换热器测量中获得的相关性的预测。如果我们根据通常的假设定义理想的热交换器,则可以同时确定与传热面两侧相对应的两个传热相关性。然而,局部回归分析给出了与给定数据相对应的多种可能的相关性。通过使用全局回归程序从该集合中获得最佳相关性。为此,评估了三种方法:遗传算法,模拟退火和区间分析。这三者均表现良好,但准确性和CPU时间有所不同。通过关联理想热交换器的假设所引入的误差,进一步改善了预测。然后,对热量率的预测进行了相当大的改进,从而很好地了解了这些假设对它们的影响程度。

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