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首页> 外文期刊>International journal of geomechanics >Automatically Computing the Displacements and Stresses Induced by Three-Dimensional Arbitrarily Shaped Loads in a Transversely Isotropic Medium
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Automatically Computing the Displacements and Stresses Induced by Three-Dimensional Arbitrarily Shaped Loads in a Transversely Isotropic Medium

机译:在横观各向同性介质中自动计算三维任意形状载荷引起的位移和应力

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摘要

Since the planes of foundations are not usually regularly shaped, and the loads are often applied on the anisotropic materials, such as transversely isotropic soils or rocks, calculating the induced displacements and stresses by an arbitrarily shaped load for a transversely isotropic medium is rather tedious and time consuming. Hence, how to estimate those values correctly and quickly by computer was the major objective in constructing the fast anisotropic displacements and stresses (FADAS). FADAS is based on the solutions of displacements and stresses in a transversely isotropic half space subjected to three-dimensional buried right-angled triangular loads, which were derived by the first writer. Utilizing these solutions, the displacements and stresses for a general triangular region at any point can be obtained by superposition. An illustrative example is given to demonstrate a few features of FADAS, and to elucidate how to compute the vertical displacement induced by a uniform vertical circular load in an equivalent medium. Results from FADAS reveal that the usage of it is correct, easy, and very fast to offer a good tool for practitioners.
机译:由于基础平面通常不是规则形状的,并且载荷通常施加在各向异性材料上,例如横观各向同性的土壤或岩石,因此,通过横观各向同性介质的任意形状的载荷来计算感应位移和应力相当繁琐,并且耗时的。因此,如何通过计算机正确,快速地估算这些值是构造快速各向异性位移和应力(FADAS)的主要目标。 FADAS基于在横观各向同性的半空间中承受三维隐埋直角三角形荷载的位移和应力的解,这是由第一作者得出的。利用这些解决方案,可以通过叠加获得任意三角形区域在任何点的位移和应力。给出了一个说明性示例,以演示FADAS的一些功能,并阐明如何计算等效介质中均匀垂直圆形荷载引起的垂直位移。 FADAS的结果表明,它的用法正确,简单且非常快速,为从业人员提供了良好的工具。

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