Exponential stability of nonlinear delay equation with constant decay rate via perturbed system method

摘要

This paper studies the exponential stability of nonlinear differential equations with constant decay rate under the assumption that the corresponding crisp equation (without delay, simply, nondelay equation) is exponentially stable. Different from most publications dealing with delay systems by applying Lyapunov-type methods, the perturbed system method is used in this paper. It shall be shown that the considered equations will remain exponentially stable provided the time lag is small enough. Moreover, we formulate and estimate the threshold of delay ensuring exponential stability when a constant decay rate appears explicitly in system model, which is better than the existing results.