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Swaps notional falls to nine-year low

机译:掉期名义跌至九年低点

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The over-the-counter derivatives market shrank to its smallest since 2006 in the second half of last year, as persistent low interest rates dampened demand for hedging and market participants increased efforts to cancel matching trades. The notional amount of outstanding contracts fell to US$493trn in the second half of 2015, from US$552trn at the end of June, a decline of 11%, according to the latest biannual report from the Bank for International Settlements. The fall in notional amounts was accompanied by a sharp drop in gross market values, which provide a more meaningful measure of amounts at risk. Gross market values decreased by 6% in the second half to US$14.5trn, the lowest level since 2007. The decline was concentrated in interest rate swaps, as low rates around the world led to reduced demand for speculation and hedging.
机译:去年下半年,场外衍生品市场萎缩至2006年以来的最低水平,原因是持续的低利率抑制了对冲的需求,市场参与者加大了取消配对交易的力度。根据国际清算银行最新的半年度报告,2015年下半年,未平仓合约的名义金额从6月底的552万美元下降至493万美元,下降11%。名义金额的减少伴随着总市场价值的急剧下降,这提供了一种更有意义的风险金额度量。下半年的总市值下降6%,至14.5美元,是2007年以来的最低水平。降幅主要集中在利率掉期,因为全球低利率导致对投机和对冲的需求减少。

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