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首页> 外文期刊>International environmental technology >10 YEARS SINCE HSE'S NOISE AT WORK REGULATIONS - TAKING A LOOK AT WHAT NOISE MEANS FOR INDUSTRY
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10 YEARS SINCE HSE'S NOISE AT WORK REGULATIONS - TAKING A LOOK AT WHAT NOISE MEANS FOR INDUSTRY

机译:自从HSE在工作法规中产生噪音以来已有10年了-仔细研究行业的噪音含义

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摘要

Both the 1989 and the 2005 sets of noise regulations are based on European Union Directives requiring similar basic laws throughout the Union on protecting workers from the health risks caused by noise. They do not apply to members of the public exposed to noise from their non-work activities, or when they make an informed choice to go to noisy places or from nuisance noise. The 2005 Noise Regulations replace the 1989 Noise Regulations and introduce new requirements for action to be taken by employers. For example, the 2005 Regulations require employers to take action to protect workers at levels of noise 5 decibels lower than in the 1989 Regulations and now require health surveillance (hearing checks) for workers regularly exposed above 85 decibels. Many thousands of people are exposed to loud noise at work that may be a risk to their hearing. But compliance with the Noise Regulations will allow workers' hearing to be projected. The level at which employers must provide hearing protection and hearing protection zones is now 85 decibels (daily or weekly average exposure) and the level at which employers must assess the risk to workers' health and provide them with information and training is now 80 decibels. There is also an exposure limit value of 87 decibels, taking account of any reduction in exposure provided by hearing protection, above which workers must not'be exposed.
机译:1989年和2005年的噪声法规都基于欧盟指令,要求欧盟范围内有关保护工人免受噪声造成的健康风险的类似基本法律。这些规定不适用于因非工作活动而受到噪声干扰的公众,或者他们明智地选择去嘈杂的地方或受到滋扰噪声的公众。 2005年的《噪音法规》取代了1989年的《噪音法规》,并对雇主采取的行动提出了新的要求。例如,2005年法规要求雇主采取行动,以比1989年法规低5分贝的噪音水平保护工人,现在要求定期暴露于85分贝以上的工人进行健康监测(听力检查)。成千上万的人在工作中暴露于巨大的噪音之下,这可能会危害他们的听力。但是,遵守《噪声法规》将可以预测工人的听力。现在,雇主必须提供听力保护和听力保护区的等级为85分贝(每天或每周平均接触),现在雇主必须评估对工人健康的风险并向他们提供信息和培训的等级为80分贝。考虑到听力保护所提供的任何减少的暴露量,因此还有一个极限暴露值87分贝,在此之上,不得对工人进行暴露。

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