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Measurement of dynamic vibration in cycling using portable terminal measurement system

机译:使用便携式终端测量系统测量自行车中的动态振动

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摘要

Bicycling is a potential way to improve sustainable urban transportation system. However, the evaluation methods and metrics for bicycle ride quality and slow traffic pavement condition are still in the preliminary stages. The traditional bicycling vibration measurement used instrumented probe bicycle (IPB), which contains several independent devices and obtains scattering data. This method cannot show the detailed pavement condition. A technical challenge for monitoring real-time bicycling comfort and obtain the pavement condition in detail is to combine the intelligent transportation system (ITS) with bicycles. In this study, two schemes have been proposed to acquire the vibration data based on portable terminal measurement systems. Scheme (1) was based on the IPB using GPS, accelerometers, and sport cameras. The microcontroller was used to integrate several modules to develop scheme (2). Wavelet analysis was introduced to analyse random signal data. Then the pavement condition can be reflected in detail by vibration response. Data derived from the proposed system can be successfully applied to promote the use of bicycles as a reflecting tool for the pavement surface conditions. This method can provide a reference database for pavements' surface maintenance and for cyclists to choose cycling routes.
机译:骑自行车是改善可持续城市交通系统的一种潜在方式。但是,自行车骑行质量和慢行人行道状况的评估方法和指标仍处于初步阶段。传统的自行车振动测量使用的是仪器探测自行车(IPB),该仪器包含多个独立的设备并获得散射数据。该方法无法显示详细的路面状况。监视实时骑车舒适性并详细获得人行道状况的技术挑战是将智能交通系统(ITS)与自行车相结合。在这项研究中,提出了两种方案来基于便携式终端测量系统来获取振动数据。方案(1)基于IPB,其中使用GPS,加速计和运动相机。该微控制器用于集成多个模块以开发方案(2)。引入小波分析来分析随机信号数据。然后,可以通过振动响应来详细反映路面状况。从提议的系统中获得的数据可以成功地应用于促进自行车作为路面状况的反映工具。这种方法可以为人行道的表面维护和骑车人选择骑行路线提供参考数据库。

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