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Realization of Rewinder With a Reduced Number of Sensors

机译:减少传感器数量的复卷机的实现

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When adequately maintained, the mechanical system of rewinders and similar machines in paper industry may have a significantly longer service life than its electrical and control systems. Over the lifetime of the facility, a rewinder may experience several major maintenance cycles, and these generally include significant upgrades to the electrical drive and control system. These upgrades present an opportunity to modify the design of the control system to eliminate some of the sensors or to provide signal redundancy by using state estimation. During such major reconstruction of a paper-board rewinder, it was noticed that the shipping-roll radius and the web tension force can be accurately estimated from the measurements available within the drive's control system. This paper presents the implementation of the two estimators on a commercial production rewinder. Test results from the equipment in service show that the measured signals can be supplemented with the estimated ones to provide an alternative in the event of sensor malfunction or to enable trending of accuracy of calibration. Both applications have an entitlement to reduce the downtime of the rewinder, as the replacement of the faulted sensor can be scheduled for the next planned idle period of the machine.
机译:如果得到充分维护,则造纸行业的复卷机和类似机器的机械系统可能比其电气和控制系统具有明显更长的使用寿命。在设备的整个生命周期中,复卷机可能会经历几个主要的维护周期,并且这些周期通常包括对电气驱动和控制系统的重大升级。这些升级为修改控制系统的设计提供了机会,以消除某些传感器或通过使用状态估计来提供信号冗余。在对纸板复卷机进行此类重大改造的过程中,已注意到可以根据驱动器控制系统中的可用测量结果准确估算出运输辊半径和卷筒纸张紧力。本文介绍了这两种估算器在商业生产复卷机上的实现。使用中的设备的测试结果表明,所测得的信号可以用估算的信号进行补充,以在传感器出现故障时提供替代方法,或者使校准的准确性趋于趋势。两种应用都有权减少复卷机的停机时间,因为可以将故障传感器的更换安排在机器的下一个计划的空闲时间进行。

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