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An Overview of Subjective and Objective Quality Measures for Noisy Speech Enhancement Algorithms

机译:嘈杂语音增强算法的主观和客观质量度量概述

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摘要

Many signal processing algorithms have been proposed to enhance the quality and/or intelligibility of speech degraded by the additive background noise. In all speech enhancement algorithms the improvement in the quality and intelligibility are of utmost importance for ease and accuracy of information exchange. The speech quality and intelligibility can be quantified using subjective and objective measures. Subjective speech quality measures are obtained using listening tests in which human participants rate quality of the speech in accordance with a predetermined opinion scale. Objective quality measures predict perceived speech quality based on a computation of the numerical distance or distortion between the original and the processed speech. In this paper, several subjective and objective quality measures that determine the speech quality will be briefly discussed.
机译:已经提出了许多信号处理算法来增强由附加背景噪声引起的语音质量和/或清晰度。在所有语音增强算法中,质量和清晰度的提高对于信息交换的简便性和准确性至关重要。语音质量和清晰度可以使用主观和客观度量进行量化。使用听觉测试获得主观的语音质量度量,其中人类参与者根据预定的意见等级对语音质量进行评估。客观质量度量基于对原始语音和处理后的语音之间的数值距离或失真的计算来预测感知的语音质量。在本文中,将简要讨论确定语音质量的几种主观和客观质量度量。

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