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Macroblock and Motion Feature Analysis to H.264/AVC Fast Inter Mode Decision

机译:H.264 / AVC快速帧间模式决策的宏块和运动特征分析

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摘要

One fast inter mode decision algorithm is proposed in this paper. The whole algorithm is divided into two stages. In the pre-stage, by exploiting spatial and temporal information of encoded macrobocks (MBs), a skip mode early detection scheme is proposed. The homogeneity of current MB is also analyzed to filter out small inter modes in this stage. Secondly, during the block matching stage, a motion feature based inter mode decision scheme is introduced by analyzing the motion vector predictor's accuracy, the block overlapping situation and the smoothness of SAD (sum of absolute difference) value. Moreover, the rate distortion cost is checked in an early stage and we set some constraints to speed up the whole decision flow. Experiments show that our algorithm can achieve a speed up factor of up to 53.4% for sequences with different motion type. The overall bit increment and quality degradation is negligible compared with existing works.
机译:提出了一种快速的帧间模式决策算法。整个算法分为两个阶段。在前阶段,通过利用编码宏块(MB)的时空信息,提出了一种跳过模式早期检测方案。在此阶段,还对当前MB的均匀性进行了分析,以滤除较小的中间模式。其次,在块匹配阶段,通过分析预测运动矢量的精度,块重叠情况和SAD(绝对差之和)值的平滑度,引入基于运动特征的帧间模式决策方案。此外,率失真成本会在早期进行检查,并且我们设置了一些约束条件以加快整个决策流程。实验表明,对于不同运动类型的序列,我们的算法可以达到高达53.4%的加速因子。与现有作品相比,整体的位增量和质量下降可忽略不计。

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