Organic Photodetectors Using Triplet Materials Doped In Polyalkylfluorene

摘要

The characteristics of violet-sensitive organic photodetectors (OPDs) utilizing polyalkylfluorene and triplet materials have been studied as a host and a dopant material, respectively. For the photo absorption layer, poly(9,9-dioctylfluorene) [PFO] and a phosphorescent iridium complex (Iridium (III) bis(2-(4,6-difluorophenyl)pyridinato-N,C~2) [FIrpicl or Iridium (III) is(2-(2'-benzothienyl)pyridinato-N,C~(3,))(acetyl-acetonate) [(btp)_2Ir(acac)]) were used as a host and a dopant material, respectively. PFO: (btp)_2 Ir(acac) device showed less photocurrent than PFO device because (btp)_2Ir(acac) enhances recombination of the photo generated carriers in the photo absorption layer. On the other hand, PFO : FIrpic device showed larger photocurrent than PFO device due to triplet energy transfer from FIrpic to PFO. A cutoff frequency of 20 MHz was observed using a sinusoidal modulated violet laser light illumination under the reverse bias of 8 V.