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Toward Pareto Optimality in Multiuser Relay Networks

机译:在多用户中继网络中实现帕累托最优

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摘要

In this paper, we study the multiuser relay network in which each transmitter sends messages to its intended receiver with the help of a cluster of intelligent amplify-and-forward (AF) relays. We assume that each transmitter has the channel information of only the link to its corresponding receiver. With this assumption, we propose a joint optimization algorithm to achieve Pareto optimality. Achieving Pareto optimality of our relay network is more complicated than that of the one-hop interference channel since not only the beamforming vectors but also the processing matrices of the AF relays need to be optimized. With fixed relay processing matrices and minimum mean square error with successive interference cancelation (MMSE-SIC) receiver, we first find a sufficient condition for the transmission covariance to be Pareto optimal. Based on this sufficient condition, a transmit beamforming scheme is proposed. Then, by fixing transmit and receive beamforming vectors, we optimize the relay processing matrix and give a suboptimal algorithm to achieve the maximum sum rate and Pareto optimality. Finally, by optimizing transmit beamforming vectors and relay processing matrices alternatively, we obtain the joint optimization algorithm, which can be guaranteed to be convergent. Simulation results show that our joint algorithm achieves much better performance than those schemes compared.
机译:在本文中,我们研究了多用户中继网络,在该网络中,每个发送器借助智能放大转发(AF)中继器群将消息发送到其预期的接收器。我们假设每个发射机只有其对应接收机的链路的信道信息。基于此假设,我们提出了一种联合优化算法来实现帕累托最优性。与单跳干扰信道相比,实现我们的中继网络的帕累托最优要复杂得多,因为不仅需要优化波束成形矢量,而且还需要优化AF中继的处理矩阵。对于固定的中继处理矩阵和具有连续干扰消除(MMSE-SIC)接收器的最小均方误差,我们首先找到使传输协方差成为帕累托最优的充分条件。基于这一充分条件,提出了一种发射波束成形方案。然后,通过固定发射和接收波束成形向量,我们优化中继处理矩阵,并给出次优算法,以实现最大和率和帕累托最优。最后,通过交替优化发射波束成形矢量和中继处理矩阵,我们获得了联合优化算法,可以保证收敛。仿真结果表明,与其他方案相比,我们的联合算法具有更好的性能。

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  • 来源
    《IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology》 |2017年第1期|246-255|共10页
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  • 作者单位
  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
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