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Improved Recruitment Algorithms for Vehicular Crowdsensing Networks

机译:车载人群感知网络的改进招聘算法

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摘要

Vehicular crowdsensing aims to utilize the plethora of onboard sensors and resources on smart vehicles to gather sensing data in a large coverage area. Recruitment algorithms aim to select participants within a crowdsensing network such that the most sensing data is obtained for the lowest possible cost. In this paper, we consider two such existing recruitment problems for vehicular crowdsensing and propose several heuristics. We also show that existing algorithms to solve these problems can be arbitrarily bad in the worst case. We also compare our algorithms with both optimal solutions (returned by mixed integer programs) as well as existing heuristics. Performance evaluations on our algorithms show that our algorithms outperform existing algorithms and obtain near optimal solutions.
机译:车辆人群感知的目的是利用大量车载传感器和智能车辆上的资源来在较大的覆盖范围内收集感知数据。招聘算法旨在在人群感应网络中选择参与者,以便以最低的成本获得最多的感应数据。在本文中,我们考虑了两个这样的针对车辆人群感知的现有招聘问题,并提出了几种启发式方法。我们还表明,在最坏的情况下,解决这些问题的现有算法可能会很糟糕。我们还将算法与最佳解决方案(由混合整数程序返回)和现有启发式算法进行比较。对我们算法的性能评估表明,我们的算法优于现有算法并获得接近最优的解决方案。

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