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Background rejection techniques in CCD X-ray detectors for astronomy

机译:CCD X射线天文探测器的背景抑制技术

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摘要

A number of different charge-coupled devices (CCDs) have been exposed to gamma and beta sources in order to simulate the charged-particle background response of spaceborne X-ray astronomy detectors. Two rejection techniques have been investigated: energy veto and pixel-to-pixel anticoincidence. In the most favorable conditions, a rejection of <99.9% has been obtained. The latter selection criterion can be used to reject X-ray data in which the event charge is incompletely collected. Improved X-ray energy resolution is obtained, and an upper limit to the Fano factor in silicon is measured. A novel technique for minimizing systematic errors in the X-ray-energy-to-charge-conversion factor is described.
机译:为了模拟星载X射线天文学探测器的带电粒子背景响应,许多不同的电荷耦合器件(CCD)已被暴露于伽玛和β源。已经研究了两种拒绝技术:能量否决权和像素对像素的反符合。在最有利的条件下,获得了<99.9%的剔除率。后一种选择标准可用于拒绝事件电荷未完全收集的X射线数据。获得了改进的X射线能量分辨率,并测量了硅中Fano因子的上限。描述了一种用于最小化X射线能量到电荷转换因子中的系统误差的新技术。

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