The coarseness error of the finite-difference (FD) method is studied analyzing a typical planar waveguide and a rectangular coaxial geometry. Results for equidistant and graded mesh are compared in terms of accuracy and numerical efforts. Because of the field singularities involved a graded mesh proves to be superior compared to the equidistant case. A grading strategy with optimum efficiency is presented. Furthermore, the results show that the most significant improvement in accuracy can be obtained by incorporating the edge behavior into the FD scheme.
展开▼
