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Lateral spatial effects of feedback in gain-guided and broad-area semiconductor lasers

机译:增益引导和广域半导体激光器中反馈的横向空间效应

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摘要

Starting from Fresnel diffraction theory, we derive analytic expressions for the lateral spatial dependence of feedback fields for the cases of conventional and phase-conjugate optical feedback. By using numerical simulations we show that for narrow-stripe gain-guided lasers, both types of optical feedback from an external cavity can convert the twin-lobed far fields into a nearly single-lobed far field. We also find that conventional and phase-conjugate feedbacks in broad-area lasers induce a spatial modulation of the lateral field that increases the tendency for filamentation at moderate (-30 dB) feedback levels.
机译:从菲涅耳衍射理论出发,我们推导了常规和相位共轭光反馈情况下反馈场的横向空间依赖性的解析表达式。通过使用数值模拟,我们表明,对于窄带增益导引激光器,来自外部腔体的两种类型的光反馈都可以将双瓣远场转换为近单瓣远场。我们还发现,广域激光器中的常规和相位共轭反馈会引起横向场的空间调制,从而增加中等(-30 dB)反馈水平下细丝化的趋势。

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