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Goldilocks Revisited: Public Perceptions of Urban Bears in Northern British Columbia

机译:重温戈尔德洛克:在北不列颠哥伦比亚省对城市熊的公众看法

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摘要

Management of black bears (Ursus americanus) in urban settings is of growing concern because they often recolonize areas from which they had been extirpated. Urban landscapes offer much needed bear habitat, buffer habitat losses in other areas, and offer protection for bear populations, but only if conflicts between bears and humans are managed. In collaboration with the Northern Bear Awareness Society in Prince George, British Columbia, Canada, a survey of a sample of Prince George residents was conducted to determine their attitudes toward black bears and bear management, including euthanasia (N = 71). These residents tended to feel positively toward black bears, but were split on the issue of euthanasia, with half being firmly opposed and half recognizing the need under certain conditions. There was a significant preference for non-lethal management tools, suggesting an opportunity for governments to explore options for managing human activities that created bear attractants.
机译:在城市环境中管理黑熊(Ursus americanus)引起了越来越多的关注,因为它们经常重新定殖已被灭绝的地区。城市景观提供了急需的熊栖息地,缓解了其他地区的栖息地损失,并为熊种群提供了保护,但前提是必须解决熊与人类之间的冲突。与加拿大不列颠哥伦比亚省乔治王子市的北极熊意识协会合作,对乔治王子市居民样本进行了一项调查,以确定他们对黑熊和包括安乐死的熊管理的态度(N = 71)。这些居民倾向于对黑熊持积极态度,但在安乐死问题上意见分歧,一半人坚决反对,一半人在特定条件下意识到需要。人们非常偏爱非致命性管理工具,这为各国政府提供了探索管理产生熊引诱剂的人类活动的选择的机会。

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