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HOW TO FIX THE WORLD

机译:如何修复世界

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摘要

Life on a fault line should concentrate the mind, and make it serious. If you want to build an office tower in California, for example, laws require that you make sure it will stand up to a major earthquake. Over the years the specifics change, as both building technology and seismic research advance,rnbut the general principle endures: politics, technology, and science should work together to protect people's lives.rnImagine, though, what earthquake preparedness would be like if it were handled the way American society deals with climate change. There would be little debate on the real choices ahead, but plenty of "debate" over the "alleged scientific proof that earthquakes are actually real or that humans can do anything about them. Deniers would trot out one or two dissident seismologists to claim (falsely) that there is no scientific consensus. The reality-based community would take the bait and claim (falsely) that all scientists agree about everything. In An Inconvenient Truth, Al Gore states that there are 930 papers that agree on human-made climate change and zero that dispute it. But as the climatologist James Hansen recently noted, "That's just not normal for science."
机译:处于断层线上的生活应该使头脑专心,并使其认真。例如,如果您想在加利福尼亚建造一座办公大楼,法律要求您确保它能承受大地震。多年来,随着建筑技术和地震研究的不断发展,具体情况发生了变化,但是总的原则仍然存在:政治,技术和科学应该协同工作以保护人们的生命。但是,想像一下,如果进行地震准备,将会是什么样子美国社会应对气候变化的方式。关于未来的真正选择,几乎没有辩论,但对于“地震确实是真实的,或者人类可以对地震做任何事情”的“科学证据”,有很多“辩论”。丹尼尔斯会驱散一两个持不同政见的地震学家声称(错误地),这是没有科学共识的。基于现实的社区会以诱饵(虚假地)宣称所有科学家都同意一切。在一个不便的真相中,阿尔·戈尔指出,有930篇论文就人为气候变化达成了共识零则对此产生了争议。但是,正如气候学家詹姆斯·汉森(James Hansen)最近指出的那样,“这对科学来说是不正常的。”

著录项

  • 来源
    《Onearth》 |2010年第1期|54-56|共3页
  • 作者

    DAVID BERREBY;

  • 作者单位

    University of Chicago Press;

  • 收录信息
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
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  • 入库时间 2022-08-17 13:54:03
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