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Effect of an Externally Applied Electric Field on Pool Film Boilina of FC-72

机译:外加电场对FC-72池膜沸腾的影响

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The paper reports the results obtained during an experimental study on film boiling on wires in the presence of an externally imposed electric field. The arrangement allowed achieving various combinations of pressure and subcooling independently of the environmental conditions. The test section was an electrically heated platinum wire with diameters of 0.1 and 0.2 mm. The working fluid was FC-72. The results showed that two different film boiling regimes, separated by an additional boiling transition, can exist in the presence of an electric field, The first regime, at low wire superheat, was strongly influenced by the electric field, showing a remarkable heat transfer enhancement with increasing voltage. The second regime, at higher superheat, was weakly dependent on the field strength and almost coincident with the zero field one. These results are analogous to the ones previously obtained using R113 as working fluid. The reasons for the occurrence of the transition were investigated, A simple model of the effect of the electric field on the interface behavior was developed, taking into account the variation of the thickness of the vapor layer with the increase of the heat flux, thus providing a possible explanation for the occurrence of the transition.
机译:该论文报道了在存在外加电场的情况下对电线上的薄膜沸腾进行实验研究期间获得的结果。该布置允许独立于环境条件实现压力和过冷的各种组合。测试部分是直径为0.1和0.2毫米的电加热铂丝。工作流体是FC-72。结果表明,在存在电场的情况下,可以存在两种不同的薄膜沸腾方式,它们之间通过额外的沸腾转变而分开。第一种方式在较低的线过热度下受到电场的强烈影响,显示出显着的传热增强随着电压的增加。处于较高过热度的第二种状态几乎不依赖于场强,几乎与零场一致。这些结果类似于先前使用R113作为工作流体获得的结果。研究了发生转变的原因,并考虑到了随着热通量的增加蒸汽层厚度的变化,建立了电场对界面行为影响的简单模型,从而提供了过渡发生的可能解释。

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