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Academic freedom and an invitation to promote its advancement

机译:学术自由和促进其发展的邀请

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摘要

Academic freedom is under threat internationally. Several high profile incidents suggest that academic freedom is a principle neither well understood nor appreciated by key decision makers and stakeholders whom one might expect to champion it, be they in government or within the academy itself. Among those incidents are the arbitrary exercise of ministerial discretion to override the Australian Research Council expert peer review recommendations for allocation of funding, recent attacks on the credibility of academic publishing internationally, and the atrocious treatment of scholars by authoritarian regimes across the globe. In light of such developments, the membership of the Institute of Australian Geographers recently adopted a resolution that, inter alia, called on the Council of the Institute of Australian Geographers 'not to be silent on the issue of attacks on critical scholarship, academic freedom and the integrity of academic procedures in higher education, research and publishing'. Given the complexity of the issues, this paper invites further discussion and debate on how Australian geography and geographers might better appreciate and advance academic freedom including via the promotion of scholarship that gives full effect to the principle.
机译:学术自由在国际上受到威胁。几起备受瞩目的事件表明,学术自由是一项重要的决策者和利益相关者既未充分理解也不赞赏的原则,他们可能希望在学术界或政府内部或政府内部捍卫自由。在这些事件中,部长行使专断的权力来推翻澳大利亚研究委员会的专家同行评审关于拨款的建议,最近对国际学术出版信誉的攻击,以及全球独裁政权对学者的残酷对待。鉴于这样的发展,澳大利亚地理学家协会的成员最近通过了一项决议,其中除其他外,呼吁澳大利亚地理学家协会理事会不要对批评学术,学术自由和学术自由的问题保持沉默。高等教育,研究和出版中学术程序的完整性”。考虑到问题的复杂性,本文邀请就澳大利亚地理和地理学家如何更好地欣赏和促进学术自由(包括通过充分实施该原则的奖学金制度)进行进一步的讨论和辩论。

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