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Successful surgical treatment for acute aortic dissection in pregnancy with Marfan’s syndrome

机译:妊娠合并马凡氏综合征的主动脉夹层的成功外科治疗

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A 34-year-old pregnant woman with Marfan’s syndrome in the 34th week of gestation was diagnosed with acute DeBakey type I aortic dissection. Immediately after cesarean section, she underwent emergent operation of combined total aortic arch and aortic root replacement using cardiopulmonary bypass, deep hypothermia and antegrade cerebral perfusion. Both maternal and fetal outcomes were good and uneventful. Pregnancy increases the risk of aortic dissection especially for patients with Marfan’s syndrome. Moreover it should be noted that cardiac surgery using cardiopulmonary bypass and deep hypothermia generally results in fetal loss. If fetal maturity can be confirmed as in our case, cesarean section should be done before cardiovascular surgery. We describe here a case of successful operation for mother and infant at the 34th week of gestation.
机译:妊娠34周时,一名34岁的患有马凡氏综合征的孕妇被诊断出患有急性DeBakey I型主动脉夹层。剖宫产后,她立即接受了体外循环,深低温和顺行脑灌注的联合主动脉弓置换术和主动脉根置换术。孕产妇和胎儿的结局均良好且平稳。怀孕会增加主动脉夹层的风险,尤其是对于马凡氏综合征的患者。此外,应注意的是,使用体外循环和深低温疗法进行的心脏手术通常会导致胎儿流失。如果可以像本例一样确认胎儿成熟,则应在进行心血管手术之前进行剖宫产。我们在这里描述了妊娠第34周母婴成功手术的案例。

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