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High-flyer women academicians: factors contributing to success

机译:高水平的女院士:促成成功的因素

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Purpose - To investigate the career experiences of women professors in order to gain an in-depth understanding of factors contributing to their present status of profession. Design/methodology/approach - Data were generated from career history method on 31 women professors who have been identified as high-flyers. They were selected based on a criterion that they achieved professorship at the age of 48 years and below. Each respondent was interviewed on questions addressing topics across the entire life stages. Constant comparative analysis of data was conducted to generate themes. Findings - Reveals the factors associated with their fast performance in academia that were divided into two stages, i.e. career exploration, and career establishment and maintenance. Factors dictated at the career exploration stage are early exposure to learning, entrance to boarding schools, first degree experience and personal qualities, while factors that contribute during their establishment and maintenance stage are graduate study experience, career centrality, family support, uniqueness of academic role, health consciousness and sense of religiosity. Research limitations/implications - It involved women professors only in order to understand the complexities of women academicians and their careers. Practical implications - Provides evidence and information on the subjective interpretation of a career in academia, which should be taken into consideration in promotion and selection exercises, especially re women academicians. It also enhances women's understanding of their own careers and the interplay of other aspects of life as well as organizational environments in their careers. Originality/value - This paper offers practical information to inspired individuals, especially women academicians, in order to achieve professorship.
机译:目的-调查女教授的职业经历,以深入了解影响其当前职业状况的因素。设计/方法/方法-数据是根据职业经历方法收集的31位女教授的数据,这些女教授被认为是高素质的。选择他们的标准是他们在48岁及以下年龄获得教授职位。每位受访者都接受了涉及整个生命阶段主题的问题的采访。不断对数据进行比较分析以生成主题。调查结果-揭示与他们在学术界的快速表现有关的因素,这些因素分为两个阶段,即职业探索,职业建立和维护。在职业探索阶段决定的因素是及早学习,进入寄宿学校,获得第一学位的经历和个人素质,而在建立和维持阶段做出贡献的因素是研究生学习经历,职业中心地位,家庭支持,学术角色的独特性,健康意识和宗教意识。研究的局限性/意义-它只涉及女教授,目的是了解女院士及其职业的复杂性。实际意义-提供有关学术界职业的主观解释的证据和信息,在晋升和选拔工作中,尤其是女性院士中应考虑这些证据和信息。它还增强了妇女对自己职业的理解,以及生活中其他方面以及职业环境中组织环境的相互作用。原创性/价值-本文为受启发的个人(尤其是女院士)提供实用信息,以实现教授职位。

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