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Planning Innovations in Land Management and Governance in Fragmented Rural Areas: Two Examples from Galicia (Spain)

机译:零散农村地区土地管理和治理的规划创新:来自加利西亚的两个例子(西班牙)

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Land fragmentation can be an important drawback for the development of rural areas. Due to the small size of the units, land management and planning are difficult from both the private and the public point of view. In some regions of Europe, land fragmentation can lead to the collapse of land-based activities such as agriculture and forestry. This process triggers land abandonment, which causes social, economic and environmental problems. Traditional interventions such as land consolidation have not worked because of the scale of land fragmentation, which leads to huge transaction costs. New planning instruments and governance structures for land management that balance the relations between property rights, management and labour force can be developed, in order to avoid the problems of land fragmentation. In this paper, we present two innovative examples of land management and governance structures for dealing with land fragmentation in rural areas of Galicia northwestern Spain. They were able to combine the use of individual and common property rights to make land use more sustainable, instead of trying to change land ownership. The new governance structures helped to increase efficiency and sustainability of the land use by, for example, increasing labour productivity, clarifying property rights and diminishing land abandonment.View full textDownload full textRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09654311003594067
机译:土地分割可能是农村地区发展的重要弊端。由于单位规模小,从私人和公共角度来看,土地管理和规划都很困难。在欧洲的某些地区,土地分割可能导致农业和林业等陆上活动的崩溃。这一过程引发了土地被遗弃,从而引发了社会,经济和环境问题。由于土地分割的规模,传统的干预措施(例如土地整理)无法奏效,这导致巨额交易成本。可以开发新的土地管理规划工具和治理结构,以平衡产权,管理和劳动力之间的关系,从而避免土地分割问题。在本文中,我们提供了两个创新的土地管理和治理结构示例,用于处理西班牙西北部加利西亚农村地区的土地分割问题。他们能够将个人和公共财产权的使用结合起来,使土地使用更具可持续性,而不必试图改变土地所有权。新的治理结构通过提高劳动生产率,阐明财产权和减少土地放弃等方式帮助提高了土地利用的效率和可持续性。查看全文下载全文::“ citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,美味,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,更多”,pubid:“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09654311003594067

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