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A novel voice conversion approach using admissible wavelet packet decomposition

机译:一种使用小波包分解的语音转换方法

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摘要

The framework of voice conversion system is expected to emphasize both the static and dynamic characteristics of the speech signal. The conventional approaches like Mel frequency cepstrum coefficients and linear predictive coefficients focus on spectral features limited to lower frequency bands. This paper presents a novel wavelet packet filter bank approach to identify non-uniformly distributed dynamic characteristics of the speaker. Contribution of this paper is threefold. First, in the feature extraction stage, dyadic wavelet packet tree structure is optimized to involve less computation while preserving the speaker-specific features. Second, in the feature representation step, magnitude and phase attributes are treated separately to rule out on the fact that raw time-frequency traits are highly correlated but carry intelligent speech information. Finally, the RBF mapping function is established to transform the speaker-specific features from the source to the target speakers. The results obtained by the proposed filter bank-based voice conversion system are compared to the baseline multiscale voice morphing results by using subjective and objective measures. Evaluation results reveal that the proposed method outperforms by incorporating the speaker-specific dynamic characteristics and phase information of the speech signal.
机译:语音转换系统的框架有望强调语音信号的静态和动态特性。诸如梅尔频率倒谱系数和线性预测系数之类的常规方法集中在限于较低频段的频谱特征上。本文提出了一种新颖的小波包滤波器组方法,用于识别扬声器的非均匀分布动态特性。本文的贡献是三方面的。首先,在特征提取阶段,对二进小波包树结构进行优化,以减少计算量,同时保留说话者特定的特征。其次,在特征表示步骤中,分别对幅度和相位属性进行处理,以排除原始时频特性高度相关但携带智能语音信息的事实。最后,建立了RBF映射功能以将特定于说话者的特征从源说话者转换为目标说话者。通过使用主观和客观度量,将所提出的基于滤波器组的语音转换系统获得的结果与基线多尺度语音变形结果进行比较。评估结果表明,该方法通过结合特定于说话者的动态特性和语音信号的相位信息而表现出优异的性能。

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