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Minimalist style boot improves running but not walking economy in trained men

机译:极简主义风格的靴子改善了训练有素的男性的跑步但不行

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摘要

This study examined movement economy under load with 1000 g minimalist (MIN) vs. 1600 g traditional (TRD) style boots. Fourteen trained, male participants completed a VO(2peak)test (46.6 +/- 7.3 ml/kg/min) while wearing a 16 kg external load. Treadmill speeds for the running economy (RE) trials were determined by the slowest pace in which participants completed a full stage with a running gait pattern during the VO(2peak)test. Walking economy (WE) pace was 1.6 km/h slower than RE pace. During the second session, participants completed 5-min exercise bouts at WE and RE pace under load wearing MIN and TRD. There were no differences for any measured variables during WE trials. In contrast, RE (MIN = 2.95 +/- 0.28 vs. TRD = 3.04 +/- 0.30 L/min;p = .003: Cohen'sd = 0.32), respiratory exchange ratio (p .001), and perceptual measures (p .05) were all improved while wearing MIN. Practitioner summary:In trained men, 1000 g/pair minimalist style boots (MIN) resulted in improvements of approximately 3% and 5% for running economy and respiratory exchange ratio versus 1600 g/pair traditional boots while wearing a 16 kg kit. Perceptual responses, including comfort, also favoured MIN. These effects were not found at walking pace.
机译:本研究检查了载荷下的运动经济,1000克极简主义(分钟)与1600克传统(TRD)风格靴子。训练有素,男性参与者完成了VO(2Peak)测试(46.6 +/- 7.3 ml / kg / min),穿着16千克外部负荷。运行经济(重新)试验的跑步机速度由参与者在VO(2PEAK)测试期间与运行步态模式完成全阶段的最慢的步伐确定。步行经济(我们)速度比重新速度慢1.6公里/小时。在第二届会议期间,参与者在我们的船上完成了5分钟的运动,并在负载佩戴MIN和TRD下进行速度。在我们试验期间,任何测量的变量都没有差异。相比之下,Re(min = 2.95 +/- 0.28 Vs.Trd = 3.04 +/- 0.30 L / min; P = .003:Cohen'sd = 0.32),呼吸交换比(P <.001)和感知措施(P <.05)在穿着分钟时都得到了改善。从业者摘要:在训练有素的男性中,1000克/一对极简主义风格靴子(MIN)导致运行经济和呼吸交换比率与1600克/彼此穿着16公斤套件时的3%和5%。感知的反应,包括舒适,也有利于分钟。这些效果没有在步行速度上找到。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Ergonomics》 |2020年第10期|1329-1335|共7页
  • 作者单位

    Univ North Alabama Dept Kinesiol UNA Box 5073 Florence AL 35632 USA;

    Univ North Alabama Dept Kinesiol UNA Box 5073 Florence AL 35632 USA;

    Univ North Alabama Dept Kinesiol UNA Box 5073 Florence AL 35632 USA;

    Univ North Alabama Dept Kinesiol UNA Box 5073 Florence AL 35632 USA;

    Mississippi State Univ Dept Kinesiol Mississippi State MS 39762 USA;

    Univ West Florida Dept Movement Sci & Hlth Pensacola FL USA;

    Univ North Alabama Dept Kinesiol UNA Box 5073 Florence AL 35632 USA;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Military footwear; tactical athlete; oxygen uptake; energy cost; military workload;

    机译:军事鞋类;战术运动员;氧气吸收;能源成本;军事工作量;
  • 入库时间 2022-08-18 21:22:10

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