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Free Nitrous Acid Inhibition On Nitrous Oxide Reduction By A Denitrifying-enhanced Biological Phosphorus Removal Sludge

机译:游离亚硝酸对反硝化生物除磷污泥还原一氧化二氮的抑制作用

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Nitrite has generally been recognized as an inhibitor of N_2O reduction during denitrif ication.This inhibitory effect is investigated under various pH conditions using a denitrifying-enhanced biological phosphorus removal (EBPR) sludge.The degree of inhibition was observed to correlate much more strongly with the free nitrous acid (FNA) concentration than with the nitrite concentration, suggesting that FNA, rather than nitrite, is likely the true inhibitor on N_2O reduction.Fifty percent inhibition was observed at an FNA concentration of 0.0007-0.001 mg HNO_2-N/L (equivalent to approximately 3-4 mg NO_2~- -N/L at pH 7), while complete inhibition occurred when the FNA concentration was greater than 0.004 mg HNO_2-N/L The results also suggest that the inhibition on N_2O reduction was not due to the electron competition between N_2O and NO_2~ reductases.The inhibition was found to be reversible, with the rate of recovery independent of the duration of the inhibition, but dependent on the concentration of FNA the biomass was exposed to during the inhibition period.A higher FNA concentration caused slower recovery.
机译:亚硝酸盐通常被认为是反硝化过程中N_2O还原的抑制剂。在各种pH条件下,使用反硝化增强的生物除磷(EBPR)污泥研究了这种抑制作用,观察到抑制程度与反硝化作用密切相关。游离亚硝酸(FNA)浓度高于亚硝酸盐浓度,这表明FNA可能是亚硝酸盐还原的真正抑制剂,而不是亚硝酸盐。在0.0007-0.001 mg HNO_2-N / L的FNA浓度下,抑制率为50%(在pH 7时相当于大约3-4 mg NO_2〜---N / L),而当FNA浓度大于0.004 mg HNO_2-N / L时发生完全抑制。结果还表明,对N_2O还原的抑制不是由于N_2O和NO_2〜还原酶之间的电子竞争。发现抑制作用是可逆的,其恢复速率与抑制作用的持续时间无关,但取决于抑制作用的持续时间。在抑制期间,生物质所接触的FNA浓度较高.FNA浓度较高会导致恢复较慢。

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