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Further Purification of Industrial Quartz by Much Milder Conditions and a Harmless Method

机译:更温和的条件和无害的方法进一步纯化工业石英

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摘要

A much "greener" and harmless leaching method for removing impurity aluminum further from industrial quartz sands by very dilute mixed acids has been presented. With the help of supersonic, the percentage of removal aluminum reached up to 52.5%/53%, that is, 17.4 ppm/17.7 ppm at 30 ℃/80 ℃, respectively. These results are 4.4/4.7 ppm lower than that supplied by a world famous quartz sands supplier, and the leaching conditions are much milder compared with other comparable methods: the concentration of hydrogen chloride in the mixed acid is only 10% of the others, the leaching temperature is much lower; at the same time, the operating time is only 13-20% of the oihers, thereby pollution of industrial strong acids and thermo-scattering is reduced substantially.
机译:提出了一种非常“绿色”且无害的浸出方法,该方法通过用非常稀的混合酸从工业石英砂中进一步除去杂质铝。在超音速的帮助下,在30℃/ 80℃时,铝的去除率分别达到52.5%/ 53%,即17.4 ppm / 17.7 ppm。这些结果比世界著名的石英砂供应商提供的结果低4.4 / 4.7 ppm,并且与其他类似方法相比,浸出条件要温和得多:混合酸中氯化氢的浓度仅为其他方法的10%,浸出温度低得多;同时,操作时间仅为其他方法的13-20%,从而大大降低了工业强酸的污染和热散射。

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  • 来源
    《Environmental Science & Technology》 |2010年第19期|p.7673-7677|共5页
  • 作者单位

    School of Chemistry and Chemical engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, P.R.China;

    rnSchool of Chemistry and Chemical engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, P.R.China;

    rnSchool of Chemistry and Chemical engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, P.R.China;

    rnSchool of Chemistry and Chemical engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, P.R.China;

    rnSchool of Chemistry and Chemical engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, P.R.China;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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  • 入库时间 2022-08-17 14:04:02

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