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Payt Best To Encourage Recycling, Says Commission

机译:委员会表示,“尽最大努力鼓励回收利用”

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"Pay-As-You-Throw" waste collection schemes can increase recycling levels among households, according to new research published by the European Commission.rnAn EU-funded project, found that a Pay-As-You-Throw system leads to double the amount of recycling, than a flat fee approach. The study which covered 157 local authority areas in the Czech Republic, with a total population of 2.6 million, found that the amount of mixed residual waste generated in the PAYT areas was on average 240 kg per head annually, compared with 260 kg in the areas charging a flat fee.rnAccording to the researchers, a fixed flat fee does not encourage households to separate waste or reduce the volume of mixed residual waste. They believe that although PAYT models incur a higher initial cost to the authority, they encourage a higher level of separation.rnPAYT waste schemes charge households and businesses according to the amount of mixed residual waste they generate. They have been proposed as an effective means of reducing the amount of waste going to landfill, thus helping local authorities meet the requirements of the EU Landfill Directive.
机译:欧盟委员会发布的一项新研究表明,“随用随付”废物收集计划可以提高家庭的回收利用水平。欧盟资助的一个项目发现,随用随付系统可以使家庭的垃圾回收率提高一倍。回收量,而不是固定费用方法。这项研究覆盖了捷克共和国的157个地方当局地区,总人口260万,发现PAYT地区产生的混合残留废物平均每年人均240公斤,而该地区为260公斤研究人员称,固定的固定费用不会鼓励家庭分类废物或减少混合的剩余废物量。他们认为,尽管PAYT模型给主管部门带来了较高的初始成本,但它们鼓励了更高的分离水平。rnPAYT废物计划会根据家庭和企业产生的混合残余废物量向家庭和企业收费。提议将其作为减少垃圾填埋场废物量的有效方法,从而帮助地方当局满足欧盟垃圾填埋场指令的要求。

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    《Environment watch》 |2008年第142期|9|共1页
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