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Two-Fifths of World's Trash Burned in Pits, Emissions Largely Unreported, Study Finds

机译:研究发现,世界上有五分之二的垃圾被焚烧在坑中,排放量基本上未报告

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摘要

Unregulated, open-air burning of trash accounts for more than 40 percent of garbage disposal worldwide and significantly contributes to poor air quality, according to a new study from the National Center for Atmospheric Research. Open-pit burning of trash releases particulates, carbon monoxide and mercury into the atmosphere and also contributes greenhouse gases that worsen the effects of climate change, according to the study. Trash burning is especially prevalent in the developing world, where there are fewer landfills and incinerators. Trash burning is unlikely to be fceportedtsto national environmental agencies and therefore is excluded from national air pollution inventories, meaning harmful air pollution is probably much higher than estimated in many of the nations. Those emissions are also not factored into environmental policies, according to the study.
机译:国家大气研究中心的一项新研究显示,不受管制的露天燃烧垃圾占全球垃圾处理量的40%以上,并且极大地造成了空气质量差。这项研究表明,露天焚烧垃圾会将微粒,一氧化碳和汞释放到大气中,并且还会产生温室气体,从而加剧气候变化的影响。在垃圾填埋场和焚化炉较少的发展中国家,垃圾焚烧尤其普遍。垃圾焚烧不太可能被国家环保机构接受,因此被排除在国家空气污染清单之外,这意味着有害空气污染可能比许多国家的估计值高得多。这项研究表明,这些排放也没有纳入环境政策。

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