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The Relevance of Constructions for the Interpretation of Modal Meaning: The Case of Must

机译:情态意义解释的结构意义:以“必须”为例

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This paper is concerned with the interpretation of the meanings of the modal must as seen from the perspectives of constructions. Based on an examination of the occurrences of must in the Brown and Switchboard corpora, it will be seen that constructions play an important role in how modal meanings are conveyed and perceived. Different registers use different constructions and certain constructions have different favoured interpretations depending on whether they are used in spoken or written language. This paper focuses on a number of different phenomena, namely the interaction of person and modal meaning, with emphasis on the interaction of first person singular and on impersonal constructions, and on the collocations of must and other verbal material. It is shown that must behaves differently in spoken and written registers with respect to these parameters, using different constructions in each register. These findings are checked against findings from comparable studies. It has been claimed that must is losing ground in favour of modals such as have to and need to . This paper interprets these claims as a sign that must is realigning its use with respect to the constructions it appears in. This is exemplified by looking at the use of must and progressive constructions and at the use of must in constructions with a main verb.View full textDownload full textRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0013838X.2012.700587
机译:从构造的角度来看,本文关注的是模态必须的含义的解释。根据对Brown和Switchboard语料库中must出现情况的检查,可以看出,构造在如何传达和感知模态意义方面起着重要作用。不同的寄存器使用不同的结构,并且某些结构根据是口语还是书面语言而具有不同的偏爱解释。本文着重于许多不同的现象,即人与模态意义的相互作用,着重于第一人称单数和非人格构造的相互作用,以及必须与其他言语材料的搭配。结果表明,对于这些参数,口头和书面寄存器中的行为必须有所不同,每个寄存器中使用不同的结构。将这些发现与可比研究的发现进行核对。有人声称必须放弃必须支持的模式,如必须和需要。本文将这些要求解释为必须根据其所出现的构造重新调整其用法的标志。通过查看must和渐进构造的用法以及在具有主要动词的构造中使用must可以举例说明这一点。全文下载全文相关变量var addthis_config = {ui_cobrand:“泰勒和弗朗西斯在线”,servicescompact:“ citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,更多”,发布时间:“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b” };添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0013838X.2012.700587

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