首页> 外文期刊>IEE Proceedings. Part D >Performance enhancement of limited-bandwidth active automotive suspensions by road preview
【24h】

Performance enhancement of limited-bandwidth active automotive suspensions by road preview

机译:道路预览版增强了有限带宽有源汽车悬架的性能

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           

摘要

A refined approach for the implementation of preview control in discrete time based on methods from earlier work is given. This allows the use of multiple preview inputs and reduces the system order of a discrete-time preview system significantly with respect to former methods, while describing the dynamic system in an exact form and yielding an equivalent control law. This method is applied to a limited-bandwidth quarter-car system, which incorporates an actuator in series with a passive spring, the combination being in parallel with a passive damper. Control design is carried out using discrete-time linear quadratic regulator (LQR) theory with tyre deflection, suspension working space, vertical body acceleration and control demand. How the optimal preview control law works in a physical sense is worked out regarding the feedforward gain matrix. It is shown that, as a part of the optimal control strategy, the preview controller "concentrates" in some sense on what it can do best for any amount of preview time. The conclusions from that are backed up considering performance indices and their components for variation of preview time, actuator bandwidth and the constraints in the cost function. Emphasis is put on the investigation of how the actuator bandwidth influences the performance capabilities of the system. General relationships between cast reduction, cost-component reduction, preview time and system bandwidth are exposed. By increasing preview time, the cost function can be reduced until it reaches a saturation value, which depends on the actuator bandwidth chosen. Increasing the actuator bandwidth beyond a certain value has only a small influence on the preview time needed for the diminishing returns to set in. Improving the road holding requires fast actuators, but comparatively short preview distances. Ride comfort can be influenced by a rather slow controller, but requires a long preview time.
机译:提出了一种基于早期工作的离散时间预览控制实现方法。相对于以前的方法,这允许使用多个预览输入并显着降低离散时间预览系统的系统顺序,同时以精确的形式描述动态系统并产生等效的控制律。此方法应用于带宽有限的四分之一汽车系统,该系统包含与无源弹簧串联的执行器,该组合与无源阻尼器并联。使用离散时间线性二次调节器(LQR)理论进行控制设计,该理论具有轮胎挠度,悬架工作空间,垂直车身加速度和控制需求。关于前馈增益矩阵,研究了最佳预览控制定律在物理意义上的工作方式。结果表明,作为最佳控制策略的一部分,预览控制器在某种意义上“专注”于在任何数量的预览时间内最能做到的事情。从中得出的结论得到了支持,其中考虑了性能指标及其对预览时间,执行器带宽和成本函数约束的影响。重点放在对执行器带宽如何影响系统性能的研究上。公开了投放量减少,成本成分减少,预览时间和系统带宽之间的一般关系。通过增加预览时间,可以降低成本函数,直到达到饱和值为止,该饱和值取决于所选的执行器带宽。将执行器带宽增加到某个值以上只会对设置递减收益所需的预览时间产生很小的影响。改善道路抓地力需要快速的执行器,但预览距离相对较短。驾乘舒适感可能会受到相当慢的控制器的影响,但需要较长的预览时间。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号