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The wind field over wind-waves

机译:风波在风波上

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The velocity fluctuations of wind over wind-waves in a wind tunnel are measured with a X-type hot-wire anemometer at some heights over the water surface.The observed vertical profiles of the wave-induced velocity fluctuations and the wave-induced Reynolds stress at the wave spectral peak frequency are different from those expected from the inviscid quasi-laminar model;i.e., the observed vertical profiles of the power spectral density of the wave-induced horizontal or vertical velocity fluctuations of wind have the minimum value at the height much heigher than the critical layer, and the value of the wave-induced Reynolds stress is negative at several heights over the water surface. From the comparison between the experimental results and the numerical solutions of a linear model of the turbulent shear flow over the wavy boundary, it is shown that the discrepancy described above can be attributed to the atmospheric turbulence.
机译:用X型热线风速计测量风隧道中风在风隧道中的速度波动在水面上的一些高度。观察到的波引起的速度波动和波引起的雷诺应力的垂直轮廓在波谱峰值频率不同于IncIscid准层式模型的频率的不同;即,波引起的波浪的水平或垂直速度波动的功率谱密度的观察到的垂直轮廓具有大量高度的最小值比临界层高,波引起的雷诺应力的值在水面上的几个高度处为负。从对波浪边界的湍流剪切流量的线性模型之间的实验结果和数值解的比较,示出了上述差异可以归因于大气湍流。

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