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Recovery of Gasoline Range Fuels from Vegetable Oils

机译:从植物油中回收汽油范围燃料

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摘要

In recent years, interest has been focused on gasoline-rich engine fuel production from renewable sources. Possible acceptable recycling and re-refining processes of vegetable oils are cracking and pyrolysis. Pyrolysis is a common practice and an effective method for recycling waste disposal. The properties of an important part of the liquid products obtained from catalytic pyrolysis are similar to gasoline. Compared with transesterification, pyrolysis process has more advantages. The liquid fuel produced from pyrolysis has similar chemical components to conventional petroleum diesel fuel. The higher heating value of pyrolysis oil from a vegetable oil is slightly lower than that of gasoline, diesel fuel, or petroleum, but higher than coal.
机译:近年来,人们的兴趣集中在可再生能源生产富含汽油的发动机燃料上。植物油可能的可接受的回收和再精制过程是裂解和热解。热解是一种普遍的做法,也是一种回收废物处理的有效方法。由催化热解获得的液体产物的重要部分的性质类似于汽油。与酯交换反应相比,热解工艺具有更多的优势。由热解产生的液体燃料具有与常规石油柴油燃料相似的化学成分。来自植物油的热解油的较高的热值略低于汽油,柴油或石油,但高于煤炭。

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