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Using task repetition to direct learner attention and focus on form

机译:使用任务重复来引导学习者注意力并专注于形式

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摘要

Despite the growing interest in task-based language teaching (TBLT) over recent years, there are some teachers and researchers that have raised concerns about its effectiveness in teaching specific forms. However, many of these criticisms seem to be aimed at a strong version of TBLT that does not contain a language focus. This paper investigated the effectiveness of having learners repeat tasks as a post-task activity to focus attention on form. Recordings were made of participants performing the tasks both before and after a form-focus stage. The data were analysed to see if and how the participants used the target language, and where they targeted their corrections. The results showed that the participants appeared to turn their attention towards form in the repeat performance, suggesting that this model of task repetition could be a useful option for teachers practising TBLT in their classrooms.
机译:尽管近年来对基于任务的语言教学(TBLT)的兴趣日益增长,但仍有一些教师和研究人员对其在特定形式的教学中的有效性提出了担忧。但是,这些批评中的许多似乎都是针对TBLT的强版本,而TBLT并不包含语言重点。本文研究了让学习者重复任务作为任务后活动以将注意力集中在形式上的有效性。记录了参与者在以表单为中心的阶段之前和之后执行任务的情况。对数据进行了分析,以查看参与者是否以及如何使用目标语言,以及他们在哪里进行校正。结果表明,参与者似乎在重复表演中将注意力转向了形式,这表明这种任务重复模式对于教师在课堂上练习TBLT可能是一个有用的选择。

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  • 来源
    《ELT Journal》 |2012年第3期|p.327-336|共10页
  • 作者

    Martin L. Hawkes;

  • 作者单位

    Martin Hawkes has been teaching English in Japan for eight years. In that time, he has taught mainly in secondary education and university. He currently works at Ritsumeikan University in Shiga prefecture. He holds an MSc in TESOL from Aston University and his research interests include discourse analysis of task interaction and task-based oral assessment;

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