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The Wealth Of Nations - An Exclusive Offer From The Folio Society

机译:国家财富-Folio Society的独家优惠

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In 1776, the streets of London, Liverpool and Bristol teemed with goods brought from overseas by a burgeoning empire that was only decades old. Textiles, precious metals and jewels, tobacco, tea and sugar were just some of the commodities flooding into the ports of Britain. At the same time, however, dissenting voices blamed society's ills - corruption, drunkenness, vice - on this new 'rapacious' materialism.rnThat same year, An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations was first published, in which Adam Smith, with the cool detachment of an enlightened empiricist, suggested that commercial self-interest, far from being immoral, could lead society towards greater co-operation and increased benefits. Concepts such as the 'free market', 'supply and demand' and the 'division of labour' - were first coined in this magisterial work. Smith, in effect, established economics as an entirely new field of study.
机译:1776年,伦敦,利物浦和布里斯托尔的街道上充斥着只有几十年历史的新兴帝国从海外带来的商品。纺织品,贵金属和珠宝,烟草,茶和糖只是涌入英国港口的部分商品。然而,与此同时,反对的声音将社会的弊病-腐败,醉酒,罪恶-归咎于这种新的“贪婪”的唯物主义。同年,《国家财富的性质和原因研究》首次出版,其中亚当史密斯(Smith)受到开明经验主义者的超然支持,他提出商业自利远非道德,它可以引导社会走向更大的合作和更大的收益。诸如“自由市场”,“供需”和“劳动分工”之类的概念最早是在这项权威性工作中提出的。实际上,史密斯将经济学确立为一个全新的研究领域。

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    《The economist》 |2009年第8620期|90|共1页
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  • 入库时间 2022-08-17 23:30:53

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