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A wider welcome

机译:一个更广泛的欢迎

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THE PAST year of lockdowns and travel restrictions has been terrible for migrants. In the first six months of 2020 members of the OECD, a club mainly of rich countries, issued half as many residence permits as they did the year before, a record decline. But one country is determined to buck the trend. In October Canada's government said it hoped to admit 1.2m new residents from 2021 to 2023, equivalent to 3% of the population. The targets for this year and next are a total of 100,000 higher than originally planned. Even among high-immigration countries, Canada stands out. Australia has kept its annual immigration target steady at 160,000. Employers in New Zealand should give priority to training people already in the country, says its immigration minister. Canada, by contrast, is gung-ho. Immigration is "a key element" of Canada's economic recovery and its long-term prosperity, says Marco Mendicino, the minister in charge of it. Without it, the country will age. Within 15 years the ratio of workers to pensioners will fall from three to two.
机译:过去一年的锁定和旅行限制对于移民来说是可怕的。在2020年的经合组织成员的前六个月,一个主要是富裕国家的俱乐部,发布了一半的居留许可证,因为他们之前做过的一年,记录下降。但是一个国家决心降低趋势。 10月,加拿大政府表示希望在2021年至2023年获得1.2米的新居民,相当于3%的人口。今年的目标和接下来的目标总额超过最初计划的100,000。即使在高移民国,加拿大也脱颖而出。澳大利亚将年度移民目标保持在160,000。移民部长表示,新西兰雇主应优先考虑已经在该国的人民培训。相比之下,加拿大是Gung-Ho。负责人部长Marco Mendicino表示,移民是加拿大经济复苏的“一个关键要素”,也是它的长期繁荣。没有它,国家将年龄增长。在15年内,工人与养恤金领取者的比例将从三到二下降。

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    《The economist》 |2021年第9242期|共2页
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