The democratic dedazo

摘要

ONE custom in Mexico's era of one-party rule was the dedazo (big finger), the president's choice of his successor, who would inevitably be elected to a single six-year term. The authoritarian rule of the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI) ended in 2000, but the dedazo returned on November 27th this year, when Enrique Pena Nieto, the president, chose his finance secretary, Jose Antonio Meade, as the PRI'S candidate in the presidential election to be held in July. This time, though, the dedazo that counts belongs to the voters. Mr Meade's selection begins a seven-month race for a tough job. The next president will have to deal with a soaring crime rate, anger about corruption, a weak economy and Donald Trump, who may by then have decided to tear up or drastically change the North American Free-Trade Agreement (NAFTA) between Mexico, the United States and Canada. Mr Pena's successor will also have to decide whether to carry on with reforms of the economy, energy and education that he began.