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A follow-up note on the plausibility of the Leontief and Ghosh closed models

机译:关于Leontief和Ghosh封闭模型的合理性的后续说明

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Herein we consider Leontief and Ghosh models that partly endogenize both part of final demand and part of value-added. We use Osterhaven's [(2012) Adding Supply-driven Consumption Makes the Ghosh Model Even More Implausible. Economic Systems Research, 24, 101-111] numerical three-sector example to show that anomalies of the sort he finds for a Ghosh closed model can also be found in the closed version of a Leontief model. By assuming, as Oosterhaven did, that aggregate exogenous resources are fixed, we obtain mirror results to his in a Ghosh setting, albeit in the more-traditional Leontief instance. Such numerical anomalies for the three-sector case turn out to be generic to both partially closed models for any 2x2 input-output model. A proof for the general nxn case remains to be uncovered.
机译:在这里,我们考虑Leontief和Ghosh模型,它们部分内生了最终需求的一部分和部分增值。我们使用Osterhaven的[(2012)添加供应驱动的消费使Ghosh模型更加难以置信。 [Economic Systems Research,24,101-111]的三部门数值示例表明,他在Ghosh封闭模型中发现的异常情况也可以在Leontief模型的封闭版本中找到。通过假设(如Oosterhaven所做的那样),总的外来资源是固定的,即使在更传统的Leontief实例中,我们也可以在Ghosh设置中获得与他相同的镜像结果。对于任何2x2输入-输出模型,对于三部分情况的这种数字异常对于两个部分封闭的模型都是通用的。有关一般nxn情况的证据仍有待发现。

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