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EDUCTIVE STABILITY IN REAL BUSINESS CYCLE MODELS

机译:实际业务周期模型中的教育稳定性

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摘要

Within the standard real business cycle model, we examine issues of expectational coordination on the unique rational expectations equilibrium. We show sensitivity of agents' plans and decisions to their short-run and long-run expectations is too great to trigger eductive coordination in a world of rational agents who are endowed with knowledge of the economic structure and contemplate the possibility of small deviations from equilibrium: eductive stability never obtains. We conclude adaptive learning must play a role in real-time dynamics. Our eductive instability theorem has a counterpart under adaptive learning: even with asymptotic stability, transition dynamics can involve large departures from rational expectations.
机译:在标准的实际商业周期模型中,我们研究了在独特的理性预期均衡上的预期协调问题。我们显示了代理商的计划和决策对其短期和长期期望的敏感性过高,以至于在一个拥有经济结构知识并考虑到偏离均衡的小可能性的理性代理商的世界中引发良好的协调。 :永远无法获得理想的稳定性。我们得出结论,自适应学习必须在实时动态中发挥作用。我们的推论不稳定性定理在适应性学习中有一个对应项:即使具有渐近稳定性,过渡动力学也可能会偏离理性预期。

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