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A Probabilistic Seismic Hazard Analysis of Northeast India

机译:印度东北部的概率地震危险性分析

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Seismic hazard maps have been prepared for Northeast India based on the uniform hazard response spectra for absolute acceleration at stiff sites. An approach that is free from regionalizing the seismotectonic sources has been proposed for performing the hazard analysis. Also, a new attenuation model for pseudo-spectral velocity scaling has been developed by using 261 recorded accelerograms in Northeast India. In the present study, the entire area of Northeast India has been divided into 0.1° grid size, and the hazard level has been assessed for each node of this grid by considering the seismicity within a 300-km radius around the node. Using the past earthquake data, the seismicity for the area around each node has been evaluated by defining a and b values of the Gutenberg-Richter recurrence relationship, while accounting for the incompleteness of the earthquake catalogue. To consider the spatial distribution of seismicity around each node, a spatially smoothed probability distribution function of the observed epicentral distances has been used. Uniform hazard contours for pseudo-spectral acceleration as the hazard parameter have been obtained for an exposure time of 100 years and for 50% confidence level at different natural periods for both horizontal and vertical components of ground motion. The trends reflected by these contours are broadly consistent with the major seismotectonic features in the region.
机译:根据均匀的危险响应谱图,为印度东北部地区制作了地震危险图,以获取在刚性地点的绝对加速度。已经提出了一种不对地震构造源进行区域划分的方法来进行危害分析。此外,已经通过使用印度东北部的261个记录的加速度图,开发了一种用于伪谱速度缩放的新衰减模型。在本研究中,印度东北的整个区域被划分为0.1°的网格大小,并通过考虑该节点周围300公里半径内的地震活动性,对该网格的每个节点进行了危害等级评估。使用过去的地震数据,通过定义古腾堡-里希特递归关系的a和b值,评估了每个节点周围区域的地震活动性,同时考虑了地震目录的不完整性。为了考虑每个节点周围地震活动的空间分布,已使用了观测到的震中距离的空间平滑概率分布函数。对于地面运动的水平和垂直分量,在100年的暴露时间和50%的置信度下,在不同的自然周期内,获得了伪谱加速度的统一危险轮廓作为危险参数。这些轮廓所反映的趋势与该地区的主要地震构造特征大致相符。

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