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Probabilistic Day-Ahead Wholesale Price Forecast: A Case Study in Great Britain

机译:概率的天线批发价格预测:英国案例研究

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The energy sector is moving towards a low-carbon, decentralised, and smarter network. The increased uptake of distributed renewable energy and cheaper storage devices provide opportunities for new local energy markets. These local energy markets will require probabilistic price forecasting models to better describe the future price uncertainty. This article considers the application of probabilistic electricity price forecasting models to the wholesale market of Great Britain (GB) and compares them to better understand their capabilities and limits. One of the models that this paper considers is a recent novel X-model that predicts the full supply and demand curves from the bid-stack. The advantage of this model is that it better captures price spikes in the data. In this paper, we provide an adjustment to the model to handle data from GB. In addition to this, we then consider and compare two time-series approaches and a simple benchmark. We compare both point forecasts and probabilistic forecasts on real wholesale price data from GB and consider both point and probabilistic measures.
机译:能源部门正在朝向低碳,分散和更智能的网络迁移。增加了分布式可再生能源和更便宜的存储设备的摄取为新的当地能源市场提供了机会。这些当地能源市场需要概率的价格预测模型,以更好地描述未来的价格不确定性。本文认为概率电价预测模型在英国(GB)的批发市场中的应用,并比较了他们更好地了解他们的能力和限制。本文认为本文的一个模型是最近的新型X模型,可预测来自BID堆栈的完整供应和需求曲线。该模型的优势在于它更好地捕获数据中的价格尖峰。在本文中,我们提供了对模型的调整,以处理来自GB的数据。除此之外,我们还考虑并比较两个时间序列方法和简单的基准。我们对GB的真正批发价格数据进行了比较两点预测和概率预测,并考虑到这两点和概率措施。

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